04 : ȣ () ؼ)(1)
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01. Ǎ //[^] : 02. Ě /e/[] : 03. Ǐ /i/[] 04. Ǒ /a:/[ƾ] 05. Ǔ /ʌ/[^]
06. Ā /ei/[] 07. Ē /i:/[] 08. Ī /ai/[] 09. Ō /ou/[] 10. Ū /ju:/[̿]
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= ȣ / / Ǵ ( ) ־ (alphabet) Ѵ.
21 15 ĺ ȣ
6 5 ٸ, 1 Ϻΰ ٸ.
.
c c ( /s/ /k/ ), , j j ( /dʒ/ ), q q ( /kju:/ )
y y ( /ai/ /i/ /i:/ /j/ ), x x ( /eks/ /z/ )
g g ( /g/ /dʒ/ )
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*н ǻ ٿ ϳ 濡 ^ ȣ .
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01. Ǎ //[^] :
//[^] []ϰ Ͽ []Ͽ
/e/[] /a/[] ϳ .
[] [] ƴϸ鼭 ̴.
[] [] 鸰.
.
* : [a+] Ǵ [+a+] ̷ .
*am/m/[^] gap/gp/[^] black/blk/[^]
* ־ .
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02. Ě /e/[] :
/e/[] ѱ [] ״ ϸ ȴ.
.
* : [e+] Ǵ [+e+] ̷ .
*egg/eg/[] pen/pen/[] when/hwen/[]
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03. Ǐ /i/[] :
/i/[] ѱ [] Ȯ [] ƴϴ.
Լ ణ и鼭 ª []Ѵ.
[], [] ̴̰ ϳ Ѵ.
.
* : [i +] Ǵ [+i+] ̷ .
*if/if/[] sit/sit/[] milk/milk/[ũ]
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04. Ǒ /a:/[ƾ] :
/a:/[ƾ] ڿ Լ Ͽ [ƾ]ϸ ȴ.
.
* : [o+] Ǵ [+o/a+] ̷ .
*odd/a:d/[Ɲ] on/a:n/[ƾ] ox/a:ks/[Ɲڽ]
mom/ma:m/[] pop/pa:p/[ľ] what/hwɑ:t/[ƾ]
.
* :
1) a Ǵ o /ɑ́:/ Ǿ ִ /a:/[ƾ] .
/ɑ́:/(x) ̳ ܾ ִ ߸̴.
2) /a:r/ /a:/[ƾ] /r/[()] иȴ.
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05. Ǔ /ʌ/[^] :
/ʌ/[^] [] [] Ͽ ϳ Ѵ.
[] [] ƴϸ鼭 ̴.
[] [] 鸰.
*[] Ҹ [-^]Ѵ.
׳ []ϴ Ҹ .
.
* : [u+] Ǵ [+u+] ̷ .
*up/ʌp/[^] cup/kʌp/[Ŀ^] mug/hʌg/[^]
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06. Ā /ei/[] :
/ei/[] ѱ [] ״ ȴ.
[] ص . ⼱ [] Ѵ.
: е ϰ ѱε Ȯ Ű ƴ.
.
* : [+ay] Ǵ [+a++e] ̷ .
*day/dei/[] came/keim/[ij] name/neim/[]
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07. Ē /i:/[] :
/i:/[] [-] 鼭 [-]Ѵ.
i /i/[]ʹ ٸ.
ʰ Ҹ ŵϸ ٸ ʴ´.
.
* : [+e] Ǵ [+e++e] ̷ .
*be/bi:/[] she/ʃi:/[] eve/i:v/[̟]
.
* : e.lect/i:.lékt, i.-/[.()LƮ ́] or [.()LƮ ́] (ok)
/i/[] ڿ , ū ̰ .
/i/[] ܾ ̶ ϸ , ִ .
.
baby ѿ /béi.bi/[ ́.] ǰ ̱ /béi.bi:/[ ́.] ̴.
ܾ 忡 ڿ ܾ ֱ ̴.
ܾ忡 y ܾ /i/ /i:/ .
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08. Ī /ai/[] :
/ai/[] ѱ [] ״ ȴ.
.
* : [+i] Ǵ [+i++e] ̷ .
*hi/hai/[] bike/baik/[ٟ] mike/maik/[]
.
* : [+ild] [+ind] [+ight] ̷ .
*wild/waild/[ϵ] wind/waind/[ε] v. light/lait/[()]
: gild/gild/[] wind/wind/[ε] n.
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09. Ō /ou/[] :
/ou/[] ѱ [] ״ ȴ.
[] ϴ 찡 ̴ ݹ! []θ ȣ .
*no/nou/[](o) [](x) go/gou/[](o) [](x)
.
* : [+o] Ǵ [+o++e] ̷ .
*go/gou/[] no/nou/[] home/houm/[ȣ]
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10. Ū /ju:/[̿] :
/ju:/[̿] ѱ [̿] ״ ȴ.
[̿] ٿ [] [] д ̴.
Լ и鼭 [--], ٽ Լ ణ 鼭[--]ϰ
ٽ 鼭 [--]Ѵ.
ٲ ٸ ̴.
.
* : [+ew] Ǵ [+u++e] ̷ .
*few/fju:/[ǿ] news/nju:z/[Ͽ] cute/kju:t/[ŰW]
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