<¼® ´Þ¿¡ ±Í ÀÔ Æ®´Â 5õ ¿µ´ÜÀå> (016)
== (02) b (061~080) ==
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(02) b ==
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061. be.side/bi:.sáid/[ºñÀÌ.»çŸÞ ́]
[Àü] ┅ÀÇ °ç[¿·]¿¡, ┅¿Í ³ª¶õÈ÷, ┅¿Í ºñ±³ÇÏ¿©, -¹þ¾î³ª(apart from).
he sat ~/bi:.sáid/ me.
/ ±×´Â ³» °ç¿¡ ¾É¾Ò´Ù.
*be.sides/bi.sáidz/ [ºÎ] ±×¹Û¿¡, µû·Î, °Ô´Ù°¡, ¿Ü¿¡µµ
==
062. best/best/[¹è½ºÆ®]
[Çü]¡¸goodÀÇ ÃÖ»ó±Þ¡¹°¡Àå ÁÁÀº, [opp.] worst. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ. Áöµ¶ÇÑ, öÀúÇÑ.
he is the ~/best/ li.ar/lái.ǝr/.
/ ±×´Â Áöµ¶ÇÑ °ÅÁþ¸»ÀïÀ̾ß.
[¸í] (the ¡, ones ¡) ÃÖ¼±, ÃÖ»ó, Àü·Â; ÃÖ¼±ÀÇ »óÅÂ. (the ¡) ÃÖ¼±ÀÇ °Í[ºÎºÐ] (the ¡) ÀÏ·ù±Þ »ç¶÷(µé). (ÈçÈ÷ ones ¡) Á¦ÀÏ ÁÁÀº ¿Ê.
we are the ~/best/ of friends.
/ ¿ì¸®´Â ´õ¾øÀÌ Ä£ÇÑ Ä£±¸´Ù.
.
the best way is to read english contents daily.
/ °¡Àå ÁÁÀº ¹æ¹ýÀº ¸ÅÀÏ ¿µ¾î ÄÜÅÙÃ÷¸¦ Àд °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
to read °¡ º¸¾îÀÎ ¸í»ç·Î ¾²ÀÓ
*¹ßÀ½ : chest fest jest lest nest pest quest rest test vest west
À§ ¸ðµÎ /-est/[-¤À½ºÆ®]·Î Àд´Ù. ¾Õ¿¡ ÀÚÀ½¸¸ ºÙÀÌ¸é µÈ´Ù.
*¹Ì±¹ ±¸¾îü : to the best of my knowledge. ³»°¡ ¾Ë°í ÀÖ´Â ÇÑ.
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# best-selling/best – sél.¡¤ing/[¹è½ºÆ®-»ø ́.À×]
a. ÆǸÅÇϴ¡²ÀÇ¡³. ÆǸſ¡ Á¾»çÇÏ´Â. (Àß) Æȸ®´Â; ¼ö¿ä°¡ ¸¹Àº
• the ~ price / ÆǸŠ°¡°Ý
n. ÆǸÅ, ¸Å°¢
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063. bet/bet/[¹ñ]
[¸í] ³»±â, °Ç µ·[¹°°Ç], ³»±âÀÇ ´ë»ó(»ç¶÷¡¤¹°°Ç¡¤½ÃÇÕ µî)
[µ¿] (p., pp. ¡, ¡ted [bétid]; ¡ting) (µ· µûÀ§¸¦) °É´Ù, ³»±â ÇÏ´Ù
what will you ~/bet/?
/ ÀÚ³Ù ¹«¾ó °É°Ú³ª.
*¹ßÀ½ : get het jet let met net pet set vet wet yet
À§ ¸ðµÎ /-et/[-(À¸)]·Î Àд´Ù. ¾Õ¿¡ ÀÚÀ½¸¸ ºÙÀÌ¸é µÈ´Ù.
*bet.ted /bét.id/[¹ñ ́.ŸÞ]
*¹Ì±¹ ±¸¾îü : i bet. ³»°¡ Àå´ãÇÏÁÒ. ¹°·ÐÀÌÁÒ.
you bet. ´ç¿¬ÇÏÁö. ¹°·ÐÀÌÁö.
you bet? ³»±â ÇÒ·¡? ÀÚ½ÅÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î?
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064. bet.ter/bét.ər/[¹ñ ́.¾î(¾î)¤©]
[Çü]¡¸goodÀÇ ºñ±³±Þ¡¹º¸´Ù ÁÁÀº, ~º¸´Ù ³ªÀº(¾çÀÚ Áß¿¡¼),¡¸wellÀÇ ºñ±³±Þ¡¹Â÷µµ°¡ ÀÖ´Â, ±âºÐÀÌ º¸´Ù ÁÁÀº
he is getting ~/bét.ər/.
/ ±×´Â (º´¼¼°¡) ÁÁ¾ÆÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù.
*¹Ì±¹ ±¸¾îü : better late than never. ¾È ÇÏ´Â °Íº¸´Ù´Â ´Ê°Ô¶óµµ ÇÏ´Â °Ô ³´ÁÒ.
better than nothing. ÀÌ°Å¶óµµ ÀÖ´Â °Ô ¾ø´Â °Íº¸´Ù´Â ³´ÁÒ.
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@ 065. be.tween/bi:.twí:n, bi.-/[ºñÀÌ.Æ®¿ìÀÌÀÎ ́]
[Àü]¡¸°ø°£¡¤½Ã°£¡¤¼ö·®¡¤À§Ä¡¡¹ ┅ÀÇ »çÀÌ¿¡
it is ~/bi:.twí:n/ you and me.
/ ÀÌ°Ç ³Ê¿Í ³ª »çÀÌÀÇ ÀÏÀ̾ß.
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066. bev.er.age/bév.ər.idʒ/[“o¤² ́.¾î.(¾î)¸®Áã]
[¸í] (º¸Åë ¹° ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ) ¸¶½Ç °Í, À½·á
can i get a ~/bév.ər.idʒ/?
/ ¸¶½Ç °Í Çϳª ÁÖ¼¼¿ä.
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067. be.yond/bi.jɑ́nd/[ºñ.À̾ȵå ́]
[Àü]¡¸Àå¼Ò¡¹┅À» ³Ñ¾î¼[°Ç³Ê¼] *[À¯] o.ver(óu.vər)¡¸½Ã°¢¡¤½Ã±â¡¹ ┅À» Áö³ª¼.¡¸Á¤µµ¡¤¹üÀ§¡¤ÇѰ衹 ┅À» ³Ñ¾î¼, ┅º¸´Ù ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î, ┅¿Ü¿¡, ±× ¹Û¿¡ (´õ)
its ~/bi.jɑ́nd/ me.
/ ³ª·Î¼± ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø´Ù[ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù] [³ªÀÇ ±ÇÇÑ ¹ÛÀÇ ÀÏÀ̾ß].
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# bi.as/bái.ǝs[¹ÙÀÌ ́.¾î½º]
n. ¨ç (Á÷¹°ÀÇ ¹ß¿¡ ´ëÇÑ) »ç¼±(ÞØàÊ), ¾ù°¥¸², ¹ÙÀ̾¡¶¿Ê°¨ Àç´Ü¡¤ÀçºÀ¼±ÀÇ¡·
• cut cloth on the ~ õÀ» ºñ½ºµëÈ÷ Àç´ÜÇÏ´Ù.
¨è ¼±ÀÔ°ü¡¶towɑrd; to¡·, Æí°ß¡¶for; ɑgɑinst¡·
• have a ~ towɑrd socialism. »çȸÁÖÀÇÀÇ °æÇâÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
¨é〖Åë°èÇÐ〗 Ä¡¿ìħ.
ɑ., ɑd. ºñ½ºµëÇÑ¡²È÷¡³; ¾ù°¥¸®°Ô, 〖Åë½Å〗 ÆíÀÇÀÇ. ⟨syn⟩ ⇨unjust.
t was a ~ed/bái.ǝst/[¹ÙÀÌ ́.¾î½ºÆ®] study.
/ ±×°Ç ÆíÇâµÈ Á¶»ç(¿¬±¸)¿´´Ù.
vt. Æí°ßÀ» °®°Ô ÇÏ´Ù, ÇÑÂÊÀ¸·Î Ä¡¿ìÄ¡°Ô ÇÏ´Ù; (Àü±Ø¿¡) ¹ÙÀ̾¸¦ °É´Ù
she is ~.ed/bái.ǝst/[¹ÙÀÌ ́.¾î½ºÆ®] ɑgɑinst him.
/ ±×³à´Â ±×¿¡°Ô Æí°ßÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù.
*bi.ased /bái.əst/[¹ÙÀÌ ́.¾î½ºÆ®] biasÀÇ °ú°Å °ú°ÅºÐ»ç
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069. bi.ble/bái.bl/[¹ÙÀÌ ́.ºêÀ»]
[¸í] (the ¡ )¼º¼(á¡ßö), ¼º°æ
i read/ri:d/ the ~/bái.bl/ every day.
/ ³ª´Â ¸ÅÀÏ ¼º°æÃ¥À» Àд´Ù.
==
@ 070. bi.cy.cle/bái.sìk.l/[¹ÙÀÌ ́.ší̀ ̀.À»]
[¸í] ÀÚÀü°Å
he got on his ~/bái.sìk.l/ and rode off/ɔ:f/.
/ ±×´Â ±×ÀÇ ÀÚÀü°Å¿¡ Ÿ´õ´Ï ´Þ·Á °¡¹ö·È´Ù.
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000. bid /bid/[•±]
[µ¿] (bade [b©¡d/beid], bid; bid¡¤den [bídn], bid; bid¡¤ding)
¡¶°í¾î¡¤½Ã¾î¡· ¡¦¿¡°Ô ¸íÇÏ´Ù.
• do as i ~ you. ½ÃÅ°´Â ´ë·Î Çضó
• she ~ me enter. ±×³à´Â ³ª´õ·¯ µé¾î¿À¶ó°í Çß´Ù
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000. bier/biǝr/[ºñ¾î(¾î)¤©]
[¸í] °ü°¡(βÊ); ¿µ±¸Â÷; ½Ãü
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@ 071. big/big/[ºò]
[Çü] (-gg-) Å«, Ä¿Áø, ¼ºÀåÇÑ, (¼Ò¸®°¡) Å«
it is ~/bíg.ər/ than/©£©¡n/ mine.
/ ±×°Ô ³» °Í º¸´Ù (´õ)Å©´Ù.
*big.ger /bíg.ǝr/
==
072. bight/bait/[¹ÙŸæ]
[¸í] Çؾȼ±¡²°°¡¡³ÀÇ ¿Ï¸¸ÇÑ ±¼°î; ÈĹÌ, ¸¸(ؽ); ¹åÁÙÀÇ Áß°£¡²°í¸®·Î ÇÑ¡³ ºÎºÐ.
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073. bill/bil/[ºô]
[¸í] °è»ê¼, û±¸¼, Àü´Ü, º®º¸, 〖¹Ì±¹¡½ ÁöÆó, (ÀÇȸÀÇ) ¹ý(ÀÇ)¾È, 〖¹ý·ü〗±â¼ÒÀå
•a ten-dollar bill/bil/[ºô].
/ 10´Þ·¯ ÁöÆó.
[µ¿] °è»ê¼¿¡ ±âÀÔÇÏ´Ù, ┅¿¡ °è»ê¼ [û±¸¼]¸¦ º¸³»´Ù[³»´Ù]
please ~/bil/ me for the books.
/ ±× Ã¥µé °è»ê¼´Â Á¦°Ô º¸³» ÁÖ¼¼¿ä.
*Âü°í : ¹Ì±¹ µ·Àº money(Çѱ¹ µ·Àº ¿øÈ) ÁöÆó/bill, ÁÖÈ/coins
ÁöÆó($)´Â ==> $1:00(1ºÒÂ¥¸®), $2:00, $5:00, $10:00, $20:00
$50:00, $100.00
ÁÖÈ(¡Ë)´Â ==> 1¡Ë ( 00.01¡Ë), 5¡Ë (00.05¡Ë) 10¡Ë (00:10¡Ë)
25¡Ë(00:25¡Ë = quarter) 1 cent = 1 penny
*Âü°í : store¿¡¼ cashier¿¡°Ô ¹°°Ç °ª $35À» ÁöºÒÅ° À§ÇØ 20ºÒÂ¥¸® µÎ ÀåÀÎ
40ºÒÀ» °Ç³×¸é Á÷¿øÀº 40ºÒ ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù°í ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í
¡°you gave me two twenty. / ´ç½ÅÀº ³ª¿¡°Ô 20ºÒÂ¥¸® µÎ ÀåÀ» ÁÖ¾ú´Ù.¡±
°í ÇÑ´Ù. Çѱ¹¿¡¼¶ó¸é ¾Æ¸¶µµ 40ºÒ ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù°í ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
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000. bim/bim/[ºö]
[¸í] ¡¶¹Ì±¹¼Ó¾î¡· ¿©ÀÚ; ÇãÆ° °èÁý, ¸ÅÃáºÎ; ¾ï¼¾ »ç³»; ÇÏÀ߰;ø´Â ³ð.
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000. bin/bin/[ºó]
[¸í] ±Ë; ÀúÀåÅ롶°î½Ä¡¤¼®Åº µûÀ§ÀÇ¡·. ¡¶¿µ±¹¡· ¾²·¹±âÅë(dustbin); »§À» ³Ö´Â Å« Åë(breadbin); (hop äÁý¿ë) ÁîÅ© ºÎ´ë.
[µ¿] (-nn-) Åë¿¡ ³Ö¾î ÀúÀåÇÏ´Ù.
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074. bind/baind/[¹ÙÀεå]
[µ¿] (p., pp. bound[baund]) ¹´Ù, µ¿ÀÌ´Ù, Çѵ¥ µ¿¿©¸Å´Ù, (ÀǺ¹ µîÀÌ) ²À ³¢´Ù
this jacket ~s/bainds/[¹ÙÀε彺] through/¥èru:/ the shoul.ders/ʃóul.dǝrs/.
/ ÀÌ »óÀÇ´Â ¾î±ú°¡ ÁÌ´Ù.
*¹ßÀ½ : "-ind"´Â /-aind/·Î ¡°i¡± °¡ ÀåÀ½/ai/ÀÌ ³´Ù.
¹Ì½Ä ¹ßÀ½ÀÇ ¿øÄ¢À» º¸¸é [ÀÚÀ½+¸ðÀ½+ÀÚÀ½]ÀÌ¸é ¸ðÀ½Àº ´Ü¸ðÀ½ÀÌ µÇ³ª
"i" ¸¸Àº µÚ¿¡ -ind, -ild, -ight. °æ¿ì /-ai-/[-¾ÆÀÌ-]·Î µÇ´Â °Ô ÀϹÝÀûÀÌ´Ù.
¹°·Ð gild/gild/ °°ÀÌ ³ª´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
==
# bi.og.ra.phy/bai.ɑ́g.rə.fi:/[¹ÙÀÌ.¾Ç ́.(¾î)·¯.¤¾ÇÇÀÌ]
n. Àü±â(îîÑÀ), ÀÏ´ë±â, ¡¦Àü; Àü±â ¹®ÇÐ
==
076. bi.ol.o.gy/bai.ɑ́l.ə.dʒi:/[¹ÙÀÌ.¾Ë ́.¾î.ÁöÀÌ]
[¸í] »ý¹°ÇÐ, »ýÅÂÇÐ
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@ 077. bird/bə:rd/[¹ö(¾î)¤©µå]
[¸í] »õ, ¿±Á¶(ç¦ðè), *(¹èµå¹ÎÅÏÀÇ) ±êÅÐ °ø(shuttlecock).
b~s/bə:rds/[¹ö(¾î)¤©µå½º] fly/flai/ !
/ »õµéÀÌ ³´Ù.
==
@ 078. birth.day/bə́:rɵ.dèi/[¹ö(¾î)¤©¤µµå ́.´ëÀÌ ̀]
[¸í] (ź)»ýÀÏ, ⸳(±â³ä)ÀÏ
hap.py/h©¡́p.i:/ ~/bə́:rɵ.dèi/ to you!
/ »ýÀÏÀ» ÃàÇÏÇÕ´Ï´Ù!
*birth/bə:rɵ/ [¸í] Ãâ»ý, Å»ý
==
079. bit/bit/[•»]
[¸í] ÀÛÀº Á¶°¢, ¾à°£, (À½½ÄÀÇ) ÇÑ ÀÔ. Àܵ·
he is a ~/bit/ of a coward.
/ ±×´Â Á» °ÌÀïÀÌ´Ù.
*¹ßÀ½ : fit git hit lit nit pit quit sit tit wit
À§ ¸ðµÎ /-it/[-] À¸·Î Àд´Ù. ¾Õ¿¡ ÀÚÀ½¸¸ ¹Ù²Ù¸é µÈ´Ù.
/i/´Â ÀÔ¼úÀ» ¾à°£ ³»¹Ð¸ç ºü¸£°Ô [ÀÌ]ÇÏÀÚ. Á¤È®ÇÑ [ÀÌ]´Â ¾Æ´Ï´Ù.
==
080. bite/bait/[¹ÙŸæ]
[¸í] ¹², Çѹø ±ú¹², ÇÑ ÀÔ
[µ¿] (bit [bit]; bitten [bítn], bit; biting) ¹°´Ù, ¹°¾î¶â´Ù, ½î´Ù, (ÃßÀ§°¡) ½º¹Ì´Ù,
(ÈÄÃß µûÀ§°¡) ÄÛ[Åå] ½î´Ù, (Åé´Ï¹ÙÄû¡¤ÁÙ µûÀ§°¡) ¸Â¹°´Ù, (±¸¾î) ±«·ÓÈ÷´Ù
my dog never ~s/baits/[¹ÙŸæ½º], even at a stranger.
/ ³ªÀÇ °³´Â Àý´ë·Î ¹°Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù, ³¸¼± »ç¶÷À̶óµµ.
==