grow wisdom to win!(044)
****
<Á¦ 044 ȸ> ¼ö´ç
/ the allowance
.
[q] :
µÎ ÀþÀºÀÌ°¡
±×µéÀÇ ¼ö´çÀ¸·Î ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ ¾×¼ö¸¦ ¹Þ°Ô µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
the two youngsters
were given different amounts for their allowances.
.
±ÝÁÖ¿¡´Â ³ªÀÌ ¸¹Àº ÀÌ°¡ 40¡Ë¿¡
ÀþÀºÀÌ°¡ ¹ÞÀº ¼ö´çÀÇ 1/2¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ±Ý¾×À» º¸ÅÂ¾î ¹Þ¾ÒÁö¿ä.
this week, the older received 40¡Ë
plus one-half the total of the youngers allowances.
.
ÀþÀºÀÌ´Â
20¡Ë¿¡ ´Ù½Ã ¼ö´çÀ¸·Î ¹ÞÀº ±Ý¾×ÀÇ Àý¹ÝÀÇ ±Ý¾×À» º¸ÅÂ¾î ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù.
the younger one
got 20¡Ë plus half again as much.
.
µÎ »ç¶÷Àº ÇÔ²² 85¡Ë¸¦ ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù.
the two together received 85¡Ë.
.
±×µéÀº °¢±â ¾ó¸¶¾¿ °¡Á³³ª¿ä?
how much did each of them have?
.
[´ä] older ( ) younger ( )
----------------------------------------* Á¤´äÀº ´ÙÀ½ ȸ¿¡ ÀÖÀ½.
==
<044. ´Ü¾îÀбâ> :
a.mounts /ə.máunts/[¾î.¸¶¿îÆ®½º ́] [¾î.¸¶¿î½º ́] (ok)
al.low.an.ces /ə.láu.ən.sis/[¾î.(À»)¶ó¿ì ́.¾ð.½Ã½º]
giv.en /gív.ən/[ƒ‰¤² ́.¾ð]
plus /plʌs/[ÇÁÀ»¾î^¾Æ½º]
re.ceiv.(ed) /ri.sí:v(d)/[(¾î)¸®.½ÃŸç¤²(µå) ́]
*±ÔÄ¢º¯ÈÇü µ¿»çÀÇ °ú°Å °ú°ÅºÐ»çÀÇ ´Ü¾îÀÇ ³¡ ed ¹ßÀ½Àº ²À ¾Ë¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
.
young.er /jʌ́©¯.gər/[À̾î^¾Ó ́.°Å(¾î)¤©] *[¾ç°Å](x)
young.sters /jʌ́©¯.stərs/[À̾î^¾Ó ́.½ºÅÍ(¾î)¤©½º]
.
*±Ý¾×ÀÇ Ç¥½Ã¸¦ dollar ´Â ±Ý¾×ÀÇ ¾Õ¿¡ $10, $10.00
cent ´Â ±Ý¾×ÀÇ µÚ¿¡ 10¡Ë $ 00.10 == ·Î Ç¥±â
==
<¹ßÀ½ºÎÈ£ Çؼ³> 34. y /j/[ÀÌ] :
y´Â ÇÑ(1) ÀÚÀ½/j /, ¼¼(3) ¸ðÀ½ /ai/, /i:/, /i/ ÀÌ ³´Ù.
(1) ÀÚÀ½ /j/[ÀÌ] :
1) y´Â µÚ¿¡ ¸ðÀ½ÀÌ ¿À¸é ÀÚÀ½À¸·Î /j/ °¡ µÈ´Ù. µÚ ¸ðÀ½¿¡ ºÙÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
*yes/jes/[Àֽ̾º] yellow /jél.ou/[À̾٠́.¿À¿ì]
2) y°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶óµµ /j/[ÀÌ] À½ÀÌ ÀÚÀ½ ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ¿À¸é ±× ÀÚÀ½°ú ºÙ¿© ÇϳªÀÇ
±ÛÀÚ¸¦ ¸¸µç´Ù. *new/nju:/[´Ï¿ì¿ì]
.
(2) ¸ðÀ½ /ai/[¾ÆÀÌ] /i:/[ÀÌÀÌ], /i/[ÀÌ] :
1) ´Ü À½Àý ´Ü¾î(ÀÚ + y)¿¡¼ ³¡ y = /ai/ *my/mai/[¸¶ÀÌ]
2) ÇÑ À½Àý ´Ü¾î(ÀÚ +y +ÀÚ+e)¿¡¼ y = /ai/ *kyle/káil/[Ä«ÀÏ]
.
3) µÎ À½Àý ÀÌ»ó ´Ü¾î ³¡ y(°¼¼ ÀÖÀ½.)=/ai/ *sup.ply/sə.plái/[¼.ÇÁÀ»¾ÆÀÌ ́]
4) µÎ À½Àý ÀÌ»ó ´Ü¾î ³¡ y(°¼¼ ¾øÀ½) =/i:/ *ba.by/béi.bi:/[¹èÀÌ ́.ºñÀÌ]
.
5) ÇÑ À½Àý ´Ü¾î(ÀÚ +y +ÀÚ) = /i/ *gym/ʤim/[Áü]
6) µÎ À½Àý¿¡¼ ÇÑ À½ÀýÀÌ "ÀÚ+y+ÀÚ"°¡ µÇ¸é °¼¼ ÀÖ´Â /i/°¡ µÈ´Ù.
*sys.tem/sís.təm/[½Ã½º ́.ÅÒ]
==
[Á¦ 043 ȸ Á¤´ä ¹× Çؼ³]
´Þ°¿²®ÁúÀ» ºÎµå·´°Ô ÇÏ·Á¸é ½ÄÃÊ¿¡ ´ã±×¸é µÈ´Ù.
soak it in vinegar to soften the shell.
==
<¿À´ÃÀÇ ¸í¾ð>
better be the head of a dog than the tail of lion.
»çÀÚÀÇ ²¿¸®º¸´Ù´Â °³ÀÇ ¸Ó¸®°¡ µÇ´Â °Ô ³´´Ù.
--> Å« Áý´ÜÀÇ Á¶¹«·¡±âº¸´Ù´Â ÀÛÀº Áý´ÜÀÇ ¿ìµÎ¸Ó¸®°¡ ÈξÀ ³´´Ù.
.
°è±¸¿ìÈÄ(ͮϢéÚý) :
<雞 ´ß °è, Ï¢ ÀÔ ±¸, éÚ ¼Ò ¿ì, ý µÚ ÈÄ>
´ßÀÇ ºÎ¸®°¡ µÉÁö¾ðÁ¤ ¼è²¿¸®´Â µÇÁö ¸»¶ó´Â ¶æ.
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