¼öµ¿ÅÂ(passive voice)¶õ?
¼öµ¿Å ǥÇöÀÌ °¡´ÉÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â ´ÙÀ½ µÎ Á¶°ÇÀÌ ¼º¸³ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
1. ¸ñÀû¾î°¡ Á־ µÇ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¼öµ¿ÅÂ!
µû¶ó¼, ¸ñÀû¾î¸¦ ÃëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ÀÚµ¿»ç´Â ¼öµ¿ÅÂ¿Í »ó°üÀÌ ¾ø´Ù.
Caren Forrest designed the building.
> The building was built by Caren Forrest.
2. ¼öµ¿Å´ ÇàÀ§,µ¿ÀÛ,¿òÁ÷ÀÓ°ú °ü·ÃµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.
µû¶ó¼, <ÁÖ¾î+µ¿»ç+¸ñÀû¾î>·Î Ç¥ÇöµÇ´Â µ¿»ç¶ó ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ Á¤Àûµ¿»ç´Â ¼öµ¿Å ǥÇöÀ» »ç¿ëÄ¡ ¾Ê´Â´Ù. »ç¿ëÀÌ °¡´ÉÇѵ¥, ¾²¸é ¾ÈµÈ´Ù´Â ¹®¹ý ¶§¹®ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ¼öµ¿Å·ΠǥÇöÇϸé ÀÌ»óÇϱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ´ÙÀ½ ¿¹¹®À» º¸°í ´À²¸º¸¶ó.
I resemble my dad.
> My dad is resembled by me.
±¸µ¿»ç(phrasal verb)µµ À§ÀÇ µÎ Á¶°ÇÀÌ ¼º¸³ÇÏ¸é ¼öµ¿Å·ΠǥÇöµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Jane takes care of William, her grandson.
> William is taken care of by his grandmother.