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<쉽고 확실한 생활영어>(28)
2025-10-13 오후 11:29:03 | 조회 : 91
<쉽고 확실한 생활영어>(28)
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문 1. the homework _____ very difficult yesterday.
a) were b) was c) is d) could
정답: b)
homework는 불가산명사(항상 단수 취급) → was 사용.
시제: yesterday → 과거.
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문 2. the children _____ very tired today.
they _____ at a party yesterday evening.
a) were / was b) are / were c) was / was d) am / was
정답: b)
today → 현재시제 → are
yesterday → 과거시제 → were (주어: the children = 복수)
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문 3. hello, everybody! i _____ sorry, i _____ late!
a) am / is b) am / am c) was / was d) am / was
정답: d)
지금은 미안한 상태 → 현재 am sorry
늦은 것은 과거 상황 → was late
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문 4. was it hot yesterday? yes, it _____ .
a) is b) was c) were d) wasn’t
정답: b)
yes로 대답하면 긍정 → was
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문 5. she paints _____ two hours _____ bedtime.
a) at / to b) for / at c) for / until d) until / for
정답: c)
for + 기간 (두 시간 동안)
until + 시점 (잠자리에 들 때까지)
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문 6. yesterday there was a party _____ my house.
a) at b) in c) for d) on
정답: a)
장소(집, 학교 등) → at my house
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문 7. i was _____ a party last night.
a) at b) in c) on d) for
정답: a)
행사(파티, 콘서트 등) → at a party
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문 8. i could play chess when i _____ five.
a) am b) were c) was d) is
정답: c)
주어: i (단수) → was
when ~ 과거 → 과거 시제
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문 9. can i speak _____ you?
a) to b) with c) for d) of
정답: b)
speak to = 일방적으로 말하다
speak with = 대화하다 (서로 얘기) → 여기서는 자연스럽게 with
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문 10. the weather _____ beautiful today.
but it _____ terrible yesterday.
a) is / were b) is / is c) was / was d) is / was
정답: d)
today → 현재 → is
yesterday → 과거 → was
==
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<발음부호 발성법 해설(23)>
23. j /dʒ/[ㅈ/쥐] :
/dʒ/는
1) j는 /dʒ/로 된다. *jack/dʒæk/[재^앜]
2) g 가 뒤에 e i y를 만나면 /dʒ/가 된다.
*gen.tle/ʤén.tl/[잰 ́.트을] *gin.ger/ʤín.dʒər/[진 ́.저(어)ㄹ] *gym/ʤim/[짐]
*예외(get, gild 등)가 있음.
3) dge /dʒ/ 가 된다.
.
[ㅈ]는
1) 뒤에 모음이 오면 모음 앞에 붙인다.
*job/dʒɑb/[잡] jack.et/dʒǽk.it/[재^앜 ́.잍]
2) 음절의 끝에서 뒤에 모음이 오면 앞 모음의 받침으로 붙인다.
*judg.er/dʒʌ́dʒ.ər/[저^앚 ́.어(어)ㄹ]
.
[쥐(지)]는
1) 음절의 끝에서 뒤에 자음이 오면
*judg.ment/dʒʌ́dʒ.mənt/[저^아쥐 ́́.먼트]
2) 단어의 끝 자이면
*dodge/dɑ:dʒ/[다아쥐] * [쥐]는 [지]로 해도 좋다.
* no 43 /ʒ/=/dʒ/와 동음 처리. = su, si에서 온다.
*meas.ure/méʒ.ər/[맺 ́.어(어)ㄹ]
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